Lab Grown Diamond Facts: 10 Things You Didn’t Know
Diamonds are some of the most popular and fascinating gemstones in the world. Here are 10 diamond facts that you may not have known. Diamonds are the hardest natural substance on earth: This means that they cannot be scratched by any other substance, including other diamonds.
Diamonds come in different colors: While most diamonds are colorless, diamonds can also be found in a range of colors, including yellow, brown, pink, blue, and green.
The largest diamond ever discovered weighed over 3,000 carats: The Cullinan diamond, discovered in South Africa in 1905, weighed 3,106 carats.
Diamonds were first discovered in India over 2,500 years ago: India was the only source of diamonds for many centuries until diamonds were discovered in other parts of the world.
Diamonds are formed deep within the earth’s mantle: Diamonds are formed under extreme pressure and heat, about 100 miles below the earth’s surface.
The value of a diamond is determined by the 4Cs: Cut, color, clarity, and carat weight are the four criteria used to evaluate a diamond’s quality and value.
Diamonds are not actually rare: While diamonds are often considered rare and valuable, the truth is that there are enough diamonds in the world to supply every person on earth with multiple diamonds.
Most diamonds are not used for jewelry: While diamonds are often associated with engagement rings and other jewelry, the majority of diamonds are actually used for industrial purposes, such as cutting and drilling.
Synthetic diamonds are becoming more popular: Lab-created diamonds, which have the same physical and chemical properties as natural diamonds, are becoming more popular as a more ethical and affordable alternative to mined diamonds.
Diamonds have been used for healing and protection: Throughout history, diamonds have been used for their supposed healing properties and as a symbol of protection and strength.
Diamonds Are Pure Carbon
Diamonds are made up of pure carbon, which is also the element that makes up graphite and coal. The difference between diamonds and these other forms of carbon is the way that the carbon atoms are arranged.
In diamonds, each carbon atom is bonded to four other carbon atoms in a rigid, three-dimensional structure called a crystal lattice. This structure gives diamonds their unique physical properties, such as their hardness, transparency, and ability to refract light.
The carbon atoms in diamonds are arranged in a tetrahedral pattern, with each carbon atom at the center of a tetrahedron and each corner of the tetrahedron occupied by another carbon atom. This creates a strong and stable bond between the carbon atoms that makes diamonds incredibly hard and durable.
The purity of diamonds is also a factor in their value and quality. Diamonds with fewer impurities and inclusions are considered more valuable and are often used in lab grown diamond jewelry. However, some colored diamonds get their color from impurities or defects in the crystal lattice, which can make them even more valuable.
Overall, the fact that diamonds are made of pure carbon is what gives them their unique properties and makes them one of the most sought-after gemstones in the world.
Diamond Color Facts: Not All Diamonds Are Colorless
When many people think of diamonds, they imagine a clear, colorless stone. However, diamonds actually come in a wide range of colors, from yellow and brown to pink, blue, green, and even red. Here are some diamond color facts that you may not have known:
The color of a diamond is caused by impurities or defects in the crystal lattice: For example, nitrogen impurities can cause a diamond to appear yellow, while boron impurities can cause a diamond to appear blue.
The Gemological Institute of America (GIA) grades diamond color on a scale from D (colorless) to Z (light yellow or brown): Diamonds with a higher color grade are considered more valuable, as they are more rare and sought-after.
Fancy-colored diamonds are even rarer and more valuable than colorless diamonds: The most valuable fancy-colored diamonds are those that are pure and intense in color, such as vivid blue or pink diamonds.
The color of a diamond can be enhanced through treatments such as irradiation or high-pressure, high-temperature (HPHT) treatment: However, treated diamonds are typically less valuable than natural, untreated diamonds.
Some diamond colors are more popular in certain regions or cultures: For example, yellow diamonds are often favored in Asian cultures, while pink diamonds are popular among celebrities and collectors.
The color of a diamond can also affect its symbolism and meaning: For example, yellow diamonds are associated with happiness and prosperity, while blue diamonds are associated with calmness and tranquility.buy online lab grown diamond rings.
Overall, diamond color is an important factor in determining the value and beauty of a diamond. While colorless diamonds are often considered the most valuable, fancy-colored diamonds can be even more rare and sought-after, making them prized by collectors and enthusiasts.
